Original Research
2017
March
Volume : 5
Issue : 1
Co-relation of maternal risk factors and perinatal events with immediate neonatal outcome in late preterm compared to term small for gestational age babies
Charu A. Mullick, Neha Sharma, Pralhad Pote
Pdf Page Numbers :- 13-16
Charu A. Mullick1,*, Neha Sharma2 and Pralhad Pote1
1Department of Paediatrics, Noble Hospital, Hadapsar, Pune, Maharashtra-411013, India
2Women and Newborn Care Centre, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust, Burnley, UK
*Corresponding author: Dr. Charu A. Mullick, MD., Associate Professor, Department of Paediatrics, Noble Hospital, Hadapsar, Pune, Maharashtra 411013, India. Email: charuamullick@gmail.com
Received 23 September 2016; Revised 22 November 2016; Accepted 05 December 2016; Published 15 December 2016
Citation: Mullick CA, Sharma N, Pote P. Co-relation of maternal risk factors and perinatal events with immediate neonatal outcome in late preterm compared to term small for gestational age babies. J Med Sci Res. 2017; 5(1):13-16. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17727/JMSR.2017/5-3
Copyright: © 2017 Mullick CA, et al. Published by KIMS Foundation and Research Center. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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Abstract
Objective: To establish co-relation of maternal risk factors and perinatal events with the immediate neonatal outcome in late preterm compared to term small for gestational age (SGA) babies.
Method: This observational study was conducted in the postnatal ward and neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) of an urban tertiary care unit. The out born babies are excluded.
Results: The percentage of jaundice was higher in late preterm (PT) babies (54.8%) compared to term SFD babies (45.16%). Jaundice was the most common cause for referral to the NICU in both the groups [54.84% in late pre-terms and 45.16% in term SGAs], but other indications seen in the late pre-terms included sepsis, feeding dificulty and hypoglycemia.
Conclusion: There was significantly increased risk of perinatal asphyxia, feeding dificulty, sepsis and hypoglycaemia in the late preterm infants as compared to the term SGA infants.
Keywords: Late preterm; SGA babies; immediate neonatal outcome